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Best Muzzles for Dogs: A quick guide

  • Writer: Dr. Melissa Rose MRCVS
    Dr. Melissa Rose MRCVS
  • Oct 28, 2023
  • 5 min read

Updated: Aug 27, 2024

Dogs are our loyal companions, but there are times when they may exhibit behaviour that necessitates the use of a muzzle. Whether it's to stop scavenging or for safety reasons, choosing the right muzzle is crucial. In this article, we'll explore the best muzzles for dogs and answer common questions about their usage.


a dog basket muzzle

Quick Answer:

Before we delve into the details, here are our top recommendations for different muzzle needs:


Best Anti-Scavenge Muzzle: Baskerville Anti-Scavenge Muzzle

a black Labrador wearing a basket muzzle


Best Anti-Biting Muzzle: Baskerville Ultra Muzzle


a collie wearing a basket muzzle

It is also worth checking out a website called The Muzzle Movement. They are UK based but ship worldwide and make basket type muzzles that are easy for your dog to drink, take treats, and pant in. Available in lots of different colours and sizes! But importantly NOT to be used to prevent scavenging.


Best Brachycephalic Muzzle: Mesh muzzle or Baskerville Wide-Fit Muzzle. Whilst I have recommended a mesh muzzle in this section, I don't love these muzzles and they should only be used for very short periods of time (less than 5 minutes) and only when really necessary. They can restrict the dog's ability to pant and drink. I have only linked a mesh muzzle here due to a lack of other options in a brachycephalic dog where not many muzzles are available to prevent biting with this shorter face shape.


a french bulldog

Now, let's explore the various aspects of muzzles for dogs.


Why Should My Dog Wear a Muzzle?

There are several reasons why you might need to consider using a muzzle for your dog:


Safety: Muzzles are essential for safety, both for your dog and those around them. They prevent biting and aggressive behaviour, reducing the risk of injury.


Training: Muzzles can be a valuable training tool. They allow you to work on behaviour modification without the risk of bites or other undesirable behaviours.


Preventing Scavenging: If your dog has a habit of scavenging or eating things they shouldn't, a muzzle can help prevent this dangerous behaviour.


Muzzle Type: Basket vs. Fabric

When it comes to muzzles, there are two main types to choose from: fabric muzzles and basket muzzles. Generally I would only ever recommend basket muzzles.

2 dogs. one wears a basket muzzle the other wears a fabric muzzle

Fabric Muzzles: While fabric muzzles have their merits, they may not be the most suitable choice for common muzzle applications. If your primary goal is to prevent biting or curb scavenging behaviour, a fabric muzzle would need to be uncomfortably tight to effectively prevent the dog from opening its mouth. This tight fit would be both unethical and inhumane, as it would restrict the dog from panting or drinking. On the contrary, if fitted more loosely to allow for panting, the dog could still potentially nip and indulge in unwanted activities. Watch this video to see a demonstration of this.


Basket Muzzles: Basket muzzles are more rigid and often made of plastic or metal. They are great for preventing biting and scavenging. They provide better ventilation, allowing your dog to breathe easily and drink from a deep bowl/puddle.


Do Muzzles Stop Barking?

Muzzles, when fitted appropriately, do NOT stop barking. Excessive barking is often a symptom of an underlying issue, such as anxiety, fear, or boredom. Muzzling your dog will not stop the symptom or resolve the underlying cause for this issue. It is essential to address the root cause of the behaviour through training, exercise and socialisation.


How Long Can a Dog Wear a Muzzle?

The duration your dog can wear a muzzle depends on various factors, including the type of muzzle, the weather conditions, and the purpose of use. Here are some general guidelines:


Fabric Muzzles: As discussed earlier if fitted to prevent biting then these muzzles also prevent panting. As such they should only ever be used for short periods of time (less than 10 minutes) in order to facilitate a nail clip, groom, and quick vet examination.


Basket Muzzles: Both of the Baskerville muzzles mentioned above allow panting and drinking and as such are ideal for longer periods of use such as out on walks, in the garden and would also be well suited to a vet trip or grooming session.


Weather Conditions: In hot weather, it's crucial to be cautious with muzzles, as dogs can easily overheat. Ensure that your dog stays cool and hydrated.


Always prioritise your dog's comfort and well-being when using a muzzle, and never leave them unsupervised for extended periods.


Is It Cruel to Muzzle a Dog?

When used responsibly and for valid reasons, muzzles are not cruel. They are tools designed to keep your dog and others safe. Muzzling is especially important in situations where there is a risk of biting, scavenging, or aggressive behaviour. However, it is essential to use muzzles correctly and ensure your dog is comfortable while wearing one.


It's also crucial to address the root causes of any behavioural issues through proper training, socialisation, and, if necessary, the guidance of a professional dog trainer or behaviourist.


How to Train My Dog to Wear a Muzzle?

Introducing a muzzle to your dog requires patience and positive reinforcement. A great video is available here. Below are some steps to help your dog become accustomed to wearing a muzzle:


Choose the Right Muzzle: Select a muzzle that suits your dog's needs, such as a fabric or basket muzzle, depending on the situation.


Familiarisation: Allow your dog to inspect the muzzle without pressure. Let them sniff it and associate it with positive experiences, like treats and praise.


Gradual Introduction: Start by placing the muzzle on your dog for short periods, increasing the time as they become more comfortable. Continue to offer treats and praise while they wear it.


Associate with Positive Experiences: Use the muzzle in situations your dog enjoys, such as going for walks or car rides. This helps create a positive association with wearing it.


Regular Training: Practise regularly to ensure your dog remains comfortable with the muzzle.


Remember that the key to successful muzzle training is to make the experience as positive as possible for your dog. Never force the muzzle onto your dog, as this can create anxiety and resistance.


Muzzles for dogs are valuable tools when used correctly and for the right reasons. They help ensure the safety of your dog and those around them, whether it's to prevent biting, scavenging, or excessive barking. Always choose the appropriate type of muzzle for your dog's specific needs and prioritise their comfort and well-being. Additionally, consult with your local vet or dog trainer if you need guidance on using muzzles as part of a broader training plan. With the right approach, muzzles can be an effective and humane solution to various dog behaviour issues.


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